And its virtually indiscriminate diet means a villager washing clothes by a riverbank might look just as tasty as a migrating wildebeest. All rights reserved. "The Birdmen" rebroadcasts a segment on a group of extreme athletes who have made a suit the can fly. Project title : Conservation Ecology of the Nile crocodile and Community Environmental Education to resolve the conflicts between the Nile Crocodiles and Man, in Lake Nasser –EGYPT. Every year, the dwindling Nile receives a massive, timely injection of water far to the east. For a river that conjures up images of pyramids and pharaohs, the Nile turns out to be a truly surprising river that changes at every twist and turn of its journey. The Nile's story begins in a spectacular, tropical mountain range - the Rwenzoris. One unusual characteristic of this fearsome predator is its caring nature as a parent. Being aquatic animal, Nile crocodile is typically found in rivers, large freshwater lakes, freshwater swamps, mangrove swamps as well as coastal estuaries. Here vast swarms of lakeflies sweep across its waters on a biblical scale, providing an unexpected feast for local people who trap the insects to make 'fly burgers'. The Nile crocodile is the second-largest reptile in the world after the saltwater crocodile (Crocodylus porosus). The Nile crocodile looks almost identical to the American crocodile, Crocodylus acutus. Filmed for the first time using the latest camera-trap technology, cameras reveal strange goings-on at the abandoned country home of infamous and exiled dictator, Idi Amin. "Help Wanted" rebroadcasts an examination of the Year Up program that helps disadvantaged youths. From elephants and leopards to ancient wonders, its great length is a lifeline for wildlife and cultures. All of this offers them plenty of ways to hide out there in their natural environment. A look at the astonishing wildlife, landscapes and people of the Nile. Nile crocodiles (Crocodylus niloticus ) were once widespread in eastern and southern Africa, but are now scarcer. Javier has just one thing in his mind: to leave his son in the big hall filled with inflatable play houses and children's fun fairs and go up to bed with his wife. They feature different shades of yellow, gray, and cream on the belly and around the flanks too. The reptile most frequently occurs in the central, eastern, and southern regions of Africa as well as Western Madagascar. The next stage of the Nile's great journey are the wild Savannah lands of Uganda and the awesome spectacle of one the world's most powerful waterfalls, Murchison Falls. It is widely distributed throughout sub-Saharan Africa, occurring mostly in the central, eastern, and southern regions of the continent, and lives in different types of aquatic environments such as lakes, rivers, swamps, and marshlands. With Steve Kroft, Tom Erik Heiman, J.T. He was killed after being taken by a crocodile in December 2010.. Coetzee gained prominence in 2004 leading a Nile River source-to-sea expedition, following in the path of John Goddard's expedition. Even though they are such fearsome predators - crocodiles have a weakness which other animals exploit. Deadly Crocodiles of the Nile River – 2014, National Geographic Wild; Nile Crocodiles: Diving with a deadly predator – 2013, CBS Anderson Cooper takes an in depth look at the Nile Crocodile in this 13 minute 60 Minutes clip. Nile crocodiles have thick, armored skin that is dark bronze with black stripes and spots on the back, greenish-yellow side stripes, and yellow scales on the belly. Where most reptiles lay their eggs and move on, mother and father Nile crocs ferociously guard their nests until the eggs hatch, and they will often roll the eggs gently in their mouths to help hatching babies emerge. "Spy on the Ice" rebroadcasts a segment on how robotic cameras are used in a polar bear documentary. The proximity of much of its habitat to people means run-ins are frequent. The Nile crocodile’s bite force has been recorded to be an incredible 22,000 newtons, making the Lion’s bone-crushing 4,450 newton bite seem more like a nibble. Read about our approach to external linking. — Enzedder In Africa's waterways, one predator reigns supreme - the Nile crocodile. The diet of the Nile crocodile is mainly fish, but it will attack almost anything unfortunate enough to cross its path, including zebras, small hippos, porcupines, birds, and other crocodiles. From the exotic city of Cairo, to the glories of ancient Egypt, breathtaking photography reveals the extent of the Nile's power to transport water from one part of world and deliver it to another, building and supporting life. It will also scavenge carrion, and can eat up to half its body weight at a feeding. Signed Thirty-two years before a woman managed to shoo … The Blue Nile is a river revered and used in a variety of incredible ways - from mass baptism ceremonies in the ancient Ethiopian city of Gondar to colonies of cheeky weaver birds who use the riverbank's reeds to build intricate nests. Habitat Nile Crocodiles can be found in the rivers, lakes, estuaries, marshes and lagoons of Africa and western Madagascar. Half of its water is lost due to evaporation here and this is before the river embarks on its epic crossing of the Sahara - a desert the size of China. There, a bunch of child supervisors are promoting the famous 'Nile rout'. © 1996-2015 National Geographic Society, © 2015- Other articles where Nile crocodile is discussed: crocodile: Size range and diversity of structure: The largest representatives, the Nile crocodile (Crocodylus niloticus) of Africa and the estuarine (or saltwater) crocodile (C. porosus) of Australia, attain lengths of up to 6 metres (20 feet) and weigh over 1,000 kg (about 2,200 pounds). They live throughout sub-Saharan Africa, the Nile Basin, and Madagascar in rivers, freshwater marshes, and mangrove swamps. Though beautiful, clumps of reeds break up and float around creating a challenging environment for would-be fishermen. Documentary appearances. With powerful jaws, strong tails, a terrifying turn of speed and stealth belying their enormous size, these crocodiles are efficient killing machines. Documentary series which aims to do the unthinkable - see if people can swim with Nile crocodiles. People come from around the globe to tackle the rapids here which are some of the most powerful and infamous in the world. With Morley Safer, Gerald Chertavian, Barack Obama, Jamie Dimon. The Nile crocodile’s bite force is several times that of a lion. In some regions, though, pollution, hunting, and habitat loss have severely depleted their numbers. As its flows into increasingly arid latitudes on its journey north it becomes an evermore vital lifeline for animals and people, but only if they can conquer the challenges that this ever-changing river throws at them. The Nile crocodile is Africa's largest, and most widely distributed, crocodile. Streams plunge from these snowy peaks creating wetlands on the plains below. Anyone who’s ever seen a Steve Irwin show or any Australian nature documentary will know that saltwater crocodiles are big beasts. Brad Bestelink, Cinematographer: Savage Kingdom. Although Nile crocodiles resemble armored tanks with huge, teeth-filled mouths, these reptiles are unusually attentive parents. Due to its widespread occurrence and stable population trend, it has been listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List since 1996. Here they create a mobile water garden of papyrus reeds, home to one of the world's strangest birds- a shoebill stork. It is not just Lake Victoria's immense size which makes it so dramatic. Amina has learnt to kayak on these treacherous rapids - and now competes against international athletes. "The Nile Crocodile" rebroadcasts a segment on the man-eating Nile crocodile that is both graceful and dangerous. Many of Africa's big predators make their home here today. They have a body length between 3.5 and 6 m (11 - 20 ft) and they weigh between 225 and 500 kgs (500 - 1,100 lbs). Average sizes, though, are more in the range of 16 feet and 500 pounds. A local heroine, Amina Tayona (a mum from a nearby village) is brave enough to ride them. Audio described, See all episodes from Earth's Great Rivers, Timings (where shown) are from the start of the programme in hours and minutes. Documentary which follows crocodile expert Brad Bestelink on a quest to dive with crocodiles without a cage or any other protection. "Alma" rebroadcasts a look at a new radio telescope. Africa's largest crocodilian can reach a maximum size of about 20 feet and can weigh up to 1,650 pounds. The Nile crocodile is not just found in the Nile … There are also plenty of spots on it that are dark black in color. Crocodiles are a common sight in Africa. The eastern Nile crocodile (Crocodylus niloticus africanus) is a subspecies of Nile crocodile. The Nile crocodile’s powerful jaws hold 64 to 68 sharp, pointed teeth, which are replaced if they get broken. 2020 National Geographic Partners, LLC. Since Gustave has not been captured, his exact length and weight is unknown, but in 2002 it was stated that he could be "easily more than 18 feet" (5.5 m) long, and weigh more than 2,000 pounds (900 kg). The Nile's headwaters create huge lakes in the equatorial heart of Africa - everything here is on a vast scale, especially Lake Victoria which is the size of Ireland. The Nile crocodile is widely distributed across Sub-Saharan Africa. Hunted close to extinction in the 1940s through the 1960s, local and international protections have helped them rebound in most areas. Firm numbers are sketchy, but estimates are that up to 200 people may die each year in the jaws of a Nile croc. Nile Crocodiles are the largest species of crocodile in Africa. When a large male croc spots a female that catches his eye, he bellows and splashes, slapping his snout on the water to get her attention. Brad Bestelink is a cinematographer and director, known for Savage Kingdom (2016), Pride in Battle (2010) and Natural World (1983). Gustave’s legend was fully cemented when he became the basis for the 2007 horror film Primeval, and he has captured the imagination ever since. It played Spinosaurus in Walking With Species, Walking With African Animals (1999 TV Series) and Safari Park III It played Ricky Plesuski in Serengeti Animals, Inc. … The vast lake has only a single exit channel of ferocious white water - the aptly named White Nile. He was estimated to be around 100 years old in order to achieve such outstanding size; however, further more careful observation of Gustave revealed a com… In South Sudan, the Nile river slows and spreads out transforming into a huge wetland - the Sudd (Arabic for barrier). In the Ethiopian highlands, the Nile's greatest tributary - the Blue Nile - is swelled by the wet season creating some of the most turbulent and dramatic seasonal waterfalls on Earth and forming a spectacular gorge which is nearly as deep as the Grand Canyon. "The Nile Crocodile" rebroadcasts a segment on the man-eating Nile crocodile that is both graceful and … The Nile crocodile (Crocodylus niloticus) is a large crocodilian native to freshwater habitats in Africa, where it is present in 26 countries. When pulled into a “death roll,” fight like crazy. It is also a primary reason though why they are heavily hunted in order to create leather goods from.They r… Gustave is a large male Nile crocodile from Burundi.He is notorious for being a man-eater, and is rumored to have killed as many as 300 people from the banks of the Ruzizi River and the northern shores of Lake Tanganyika.Though the actual number is difficult to verify, he has obtained near-mythical status and was greatly feared by people in the region. Indeed, they’re the heaviest reptiles on the planet today, reaching up to 1,200 kg (2,645 lb) – around the same as two MINI cars, or two-thirds of a black London taxi! Do crocodiles live in Africa? A Nile crocodile is seen on March 26, 2014 at the park 'La planete des crocodiles' in Civaux, near the French western city of Poitiers. Watch as cunning Nile monitor lizards try to outwit an increasingly desperate Nile crocodile mother who faces a terrible dilemma. The Nile Crocodile Is Not Limited To The Nile River. Holmes, Julian Boulle. A stork's best way of finding prey is to form a rather strange alliance - wily shoebills follow hippos whose great bulk opens up fishing channels for them. The Nile crocodile has a somewhat deserved reputation as a vicious man-eater. Its ruins are attracting new, wild guests. Watch as cunning Nile monitor lizards try to outwit an increasingly desperate Nile crocodile mother who faces a terrible dilemma. Here, valiant crocodile mothers try to defend their nest against hungry predators. Further downstream is the setting for one of the episode's most surprising stories. The miracle of the Nile is that it has allowed great civilisations to thrive in a desolate and arid region - today and throughout history. Faye would make his 2-year investigation into the 2004 PBS documentary entitled Capturing the Killer Croc, and the herpetologist has remained obsessed with the mysterious giant crocodile ever since. Hendrik "Hendri" Coetzee (c. 1975 – 7 December 2010) was a renowned South African outdoorsman and author. It can be found in Egypt in the North, through Central and East Africa, … The Blue Nile replenishes the main Nile channel at the Sudanese capital city of Khartoum, the two become one and embark on the epic crossing of the Sahara. The second largest of allcrocodilians, the Nile crocodile (Crocodylus niloticus) is a supremely adapted aquatic predator, with a streamlined body, a long, powerful tail, webbed hind feet, and long, powerful jaws, ideally suited for grabbing and holding onto prey. Although capab… Some estimates have put Gustave at 25 feet (7.5 m) or more in length. The diet of the Nile crocodile is mainly fish, but it will attack almost anything unfortunate enough to cross its path, including zebras, small hippos, porcupines, birds, and other crocodiles. What areas do they inhabit? 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